yangzhiyuyuqiyiqijingzhandezhizuojiyi、youmeidezaoxing、guilidesecaiwenmingyushi。qizhong，yangzhiyuzeyiqifeichangjiebai、zhidixini、guangzezirun、zhuangruningzhidengtedian，beichengweiruanyuzhongdeshangpin，jiqizhengui。

　　zicong20shiji90niandaikaishi，yangzhiyudejiageyilubiaosheng。jinnianlai，danshiziliaodejiagejiugaodejingren，dongzhesanwushiwanyuanyigongjin，duozeyaohuashangyierbaiwanyuan。duiyuguangdazangjialaijiang，duoxieshenrudelejie，tingtingzhuanjiazhiyan，zuodaolizhideshouzangcaishiwangdao。

　　一、羊脂玉的图片展示

　　（1）、羊脂白玉把件《寿上加寿》：

huangqinyangzhibaiyuziyubajian shoushangjiashou

　　huangqinziliao，yuzhi：serunbai，yuzhixini，yourundujia，shouganwenrun，yusechunhe。cijianweiyinzhang，dingbulidiaoyipixiu，angshoutingli，dujiaotiebei，zitaiweiwu，zhangweijuanqu。shoushangjiashouxieyinshoushangjiashou，youjixiangzhushouzhiyi。shiheshouzang。

　　（2）、羊脂白玉摆件《缠枝双耳瓶》：

　　yangzhiyuziyubaijian chanzhishuangerping 1105ke

　　ping：zhong1105ke gao235mm kuan130mm hou55mm 。dizuo：220ke gao66.5mm kuan118mm hou82.3mm。yuliaoxiniyourun，yangzhibai，yizhengkuailiaozizhicheng。chanzhiwen，quancheng“chanzhiwenyang”，sucheng“chanzhihua”，youming“wanwanshouteng”。yinqijiegoulianmianbuduan ，guyouju“shengshengbuxi”zhiyi，yuyijiqing。

　　（3）、羊脂白玉挂件《弥勒佛》：

　　hongpiyangzhibaiziyuguajian milefo

　　cijianweiduzi，seyangzhibai，yuzhiyourun。gaofudiaomilefo，dafubianbian，xixiaoyankai。dadumilefozaoxing，shijietuofannaodehuashen。kaikoubianxiao，xiaotianxiakexiaozhiren，dadunengrong，rongtianxiananrongzhishi。xiaofodekuanrong、dadu、kecushizijipingxinjingqi，huodaxinxiong，jingguanshishiqifu，xiaokanfengqiyunyong,shijietuofannaodehuashen。

　　二、如何鉴别和田羊脂玉？

　　yangzhibaiyudeziyujinpaozaikunlunshanxiahuangyuanhuolvzhoudedixiashuituzhongqianbaiwannian，chanliangxishaojiazhihengao。yangzhiyutezhiyouzhibaiyu，qiyansechengzhibaisehuobijiaobai，keshaofandanqingse、ruhuangsedeng，zhidixinizirun，youzhixinghao，keyoushaoliangshihuadengzazhi。yangzhibaiyushuyuyuzhongdeyouzhipinzhong，renxinghenaimoxingqueshiyushizhongzuiqiangde，rutushuqiannian，yebuhuiquanbuqinran。

　　质地：

　　yangzhibaiyujingyingjiebai，xinizirunershaoxiaci，“bairujiefang”。qitedianjiushi，tebiedexini、guangliang、wenrun。shangjiadeyangzhibaiyujinyuwuxia，haosigangganggekaidefeiyangzhifangrou，erguangzezhengruningliandeyouzhi。

　　kaoguzhuanjiadefaxianyiguquanguozhumingkaoguzhuanjiaxianaixianshengcengzaiwenzhangzhongcheng：“handaiyuqicailiao……rubaisedeyangzhiyudaliangzengjia”。shiwuzhengmingjiushizhihandaishuichanyangzhibaiziyueryan。zheijiuconglilundaoshijianchongfenzhengmingleyangzhibaiyu，jiushijingyingjiebaierwuxia。qitedianjiushi，tebiejiebai、guangliang、wenrun、ximi、youzhideng。

　　shangjiadebaiyuwuxia，zuihaode“bairujiefang”，jihaosigangganggekaidefeiyangrouzhifang。qiyingdujinciyufeicui。yinyingdugao，rutu2000duonian，buquanqin，danyebushibuqin。

　　颜色：

　　yangzhibaibushichunbai，ershidaiyouyouzhiguangzedebai，zaibaisezhongyoudeketouchuweiweidehuangse，zhidichadeyekezaibaiselitouchuweiweideqianhuisediao。

　　结构细：

　　yangzhiyujiegouxi，yangzhiyudejiegoufeichangzhenmixini，zheishiyouqigaochundudekuangwuchengfensuojuedingde。yifangmian，hetianyudekelifeichangxixiao;lingyifangmiankelipailiefangshiximi，xianweijiaozhijiegouxianxi，jincoujinmi。

　　"youxing"gan：

　　yangzhiyuzairenmenshouzhangzhongbuduandechumoguochengzhong，zierranzhi，zaiyushibiaomianchanshengyizhong"youxing"gan，zaiyixiehetianxibaiyuzhongyeyoucixianxiang，dangyangzhiyuzhuiyushuizhong，tiqiyuti，kedishuibuzhan，yinciyouxingzhongdeyangzhiyumianxingyetehao，suoweimianxing，yejiushirenxing。

　　韧性：

　　yangzhiyukansirouruan，neizhigangqiangjianren，keyizhangjiudepeidaishiyonghechuancheng。jiyuyangzhiyuyouxiudegongyixingzhi，lidaizhuoyuqimingjia，wubujianghetianyuzhongdeyangzhibaiyuzuoweishizhanzijidiaokejiyideshouxuanyushi。